Fingering

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I'll take a minute here to explain the basic fingering that you should be using with the three note and four note chords taught on this site. Correct chord fingering is important as it will allow you to play chords easily as well as change between different chords quickly.

Your Hand

Shown above is the left hand with each finger numbered. Remember the finger numbers as I will be using them in this section. The right hand is similarly numbered.

Major and Minor Chord Fingering

Lets take the G major chord we learnt in the last section, it looks like this.


G major

Left Hand

The simplest fingering for a three note chord such as this with the left hand is 5-3-1, that is, pinky, middle finger and thumb. The pinky would go on the G, the middle finger on the B and the thumb on the D. This fingering can be used for all major and minor chords on the keyboard regardless of whether they have black keys or not.

Right Hand

The same fingering reversed can be used for playing this chord with the right hand, 1-3-5. So in this case the thumb goes on G, the middle finger on B and pinky on D.

Excercises

Try working out and playing these chords and playing with either hand to test out this fingering. You can play each hand separately or play both hands together:

C Major

E Major - Notice that the fingering still works even though G# is a black key.

G Minor - B flat is a black key in this chord.

A flat Minor - This is a tricky one, its notes are A flat, B and E flat.

7th Chord Fingering

Remember from the common chords section that 7th chords are four note chords, because of this we cannot use the 5-3-1 or 1-3-5 fingering used to play major chords otherwise we'd have no fingers left to play the top note!

Lets take the G7 chord for our analysis, it looks like this.


G7 Chord

Does this make sense? If not try going over the common chords section again.

Left Hand

The fingering for this chord with the left hand is 5-3-2-1. Pinky on G, middle finger on B, index finger on D and thumb on F. If you have small hands this might be difficult to play.

Right Hand

The same fingering reversed can be used for the right hand, 1-2-3-5. Thumb on G, index on B, middle on D and pinky on F#.

Excercises

Try out this new fingering on the following four note chords - G7,A7,B7.

These fingerings should work for all 4 note 7th chords on the keyboard. In the advanced chords section the major and minor 7th chords are explained and these fingerings will work for those as well. Basically what you have just learnt is that two basic fingerings will work for all major, minor, 7th, major 7th and minor 7th chords! Too easy isn't it?

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